A New Tool for Transforming Urban Transportation Systems Without Building New Roads

A new paper titled “Designing an E-Bike City: An automated process for network-wide multimodal road space reallocation” was published in the Journal of Cycling and Micromobility Research.

How can we add transport capacity for rapidly growing urban populations? How can urban transportation systems be transformed for lower emissions within the short time available? In dense cities, adding transport infrastructure is expensive, takes many years of construction, and faces restrictions by historical buildings. Our research proposes a faster and cheaper approach: We have developed an automated tool that redesigns urban transportation systems only by reorganizing lanes on existing roads.

The SNMan – Street Network Manipulator is a new open-source software that allows researchers and planners to generate alternative transportation networks within existing road space. It can handle any scale, from individual blocks to entire cities. Depending on the goals set, it can add bike lanes, bus lanes, or green spaces, while reorganizing the rest so that buildings remain accessible by car and public transit remains functional. For example, Zurich’s roads could allocate 4x more space for cycling infrastructure while still satisfying these conditions.

Discover more in the recently published open-access paper!

Design steps applied to a single block.